Series: Penn State Logic Seminar Date: Tuesday, October 3, 2000 Time: 2:30 - 3:20 PM Place: 307 Boucke Building Speaker: Stephen G. Simpson, Department of Mathematics, Penn State Title: Undecidable Algebraic Theories, Part 2 Abstract: We present an analysis of Turing computability in terms of hereditarily finite sets. We use this to prove that the theory of one finite binary relation is hereditarily undecidable. This is closely related to the Trakhtenbrot-Vaught theorem. From this we deduce that the theories of finite graphs and finite distributive lattices are hereditarily undecidable. Later in this series, we shall go on to show that the theories of finite commutative rings and finite groups are hereditarily undecidable.